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Chapter 14: Metal-forging Processes and Equipment

第十四章:金属锻造工艺与设备

14.1 Introduction (引言)

14.2 Open-Die Forging (自由锻)

  • Upsetting (镦粗)
  • Cogging (拔长)

14.3 Impression-Die and Closed-Die Forging (模锻与闭式锻造)

  • Flash (飞边)
  • Precision forging (精密锻造)

14.4 Various Forging Operations (其他锻造操作)

  • Coining (压印)
  • Heading (镦头)
  • Piercing (穿孔)
  • Roll forging (辊锻)

14.5 Forgeability of Metals and Forging Defects (金属锻造性与锻造缺陷)

14.6 Die Design, Die Materials, and Lubrication (模具设计、材料与润滑)

14.7 Die-Manufacturing Methods (模具制造方法)

14.8 Forging Machines (锻造设备)

  • Hydraulic presses (液压机)
  • Mechanical presses (机械压力机)
  • Screw presses (螺旋压力机)
  • Hammers (锻锤)

14.9 Economics of Forging (锻造经济性)

14.10 Summary (小结)