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Chapter 19: Plastics and Composite Materials: Forming and Shaping

第十九章:塑料与复合材料的成形工艺

19.1 Introduction (引言)

19.2 Extrusion (挤出)

  • Screw extruder (螺杆挤出机)

19.3 Injection Molding (注塑)

  • Process cycle (成形周期)
  • Mold design (模具设计)
  • Reaction injection molding (RIM) (反应注塑)

19.4 Blow Molding (吹塑)

  • Extrusion blow molding (挤出吹塑)
  • Injection blow molding (注塑吹塑)

19.5 Rotational Molding (滚塑)

19.6 Thermoforming (热成形)

  • Vacuum forming (真空吸塑)

19.7 Compression Molding (模压成形)

19.8 Transfer Molding (传递模塑)

19.9 Casting (浇铸)

19.10 Foam Molding (发泡成形)

19.11 Cold Forming and Solid-Phase Forming (冷成形与固相成形)

19.12 Processing of Elastomers (弹性体加工)

19.13 Processing of Reinforced Plastics (增强塑料加工)

  • Hand lay-up (手糊)
  • Filament winding (纤维缠绕)
  • Pultrusion (拉挤)

19.14 Design Considerations (设计考量)

19.15 Economics of Processing Plastics (塑料加工经济性)

19.16 Summary (小结)