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Chapter 1: The Structure of Metals

第一章:金属的结构

1.1 Introduction (引言)

1.2 Types of Atomic Bonds (原子键类型)

  • Ionic bond (离子键)
  • Covalent bond (共价键)
  • Metallic bond (金属键)

1.3 Crystal Structure of Metals (金属晶体结构)

  • BCC (体心立方)
  • FCC (面心立方)
  • HCP (密排六方)

1.4 Deformation and Strength of Single Crystals (单晶的变形与强度)

  • Slip (滑移)
  • Twinning (孪生)

1.5 Grains and Grain Boundaries (晶粒与晶界)

  • Grain size (晶粒尺寸)
  • Hall-Petch equation (霍尔-佩奇公式)

1.6 Plastic Deformation of Polycrystalline Metals (多晶金属的塑性变形)

1.7 Recovery, Recrystallization, and Grain Growth (回复、再结晶与晶粒长大)

  • Cold working (冷加工)
  • Annealing (退火)

1.8 Summary (小结)