Chapter 36: Quality Assurance, Testing, and Inspection¶
第三十六章：质量保证、测试与检验
36.1 Introduction (引言)¶
36.2 Product Quality (产品质量)¶
- Quality of design (设计质量)
- Quality of conformance (符合性质量)
36.3 Quality Assurance (质量保证)¶
- TQM (全面质量管理)
- ISO 9000 standards (ISO 9000标准)
36.4 Total Quality Management (全面质量管理)¶
- Kaizen (持续改进)
- Six Sigma (六西格玛)
36.5 Taguchi Methods (田口方法)¶
- Robust design (稳健设计)
- Loss function (损失函数)
36.6 Statistical Methods of Quality Control (质量控制的统计方法)¶
- SPC (统计过程控制)
- Control charts (控制图): X-bar and R charts
- Process capability (过程能力): Cpk, Cp
36.7 Statistical Process Control (统计过程控制)¶
36.8 Reliability of Products and Processes (产品与过程的可靠性)¶
- MTBF (平均故障间隔时间)
36.9 Nondestructive Testing (NDT) (无损检测)¶
- Liquid penetrant (液体渗透)
- Magnetic particle (磁粉)
- Ultrasonic (超声)
- Radiography (X-ray/Gamma-ray) (射线检测)
- Eddy current (涡流)
- Acoustic emission (声发射)